Average Annual Return
------- ------ ------

You have a brokerage account and you let your broker buy
and sell stocks and bonds in the account for your
benefit.  You want to know the average annual return
of the account between any two times.  So what do we
mean by `average annual return'?

Suppose we have an account that at the beginning of year
y contains V(y) dollars, and suppose we do NOT make any
deposits or withdrawals in the account.  Then the
average annual return A(y1,y2) from the beginning of
year y1 to the beginning of year y2 is such that:

    V(y2) = V(y1) * ( 1 + A(y1,y2)/100 )**(y2 - y1)

Note that A(.,.) is a percentage.  we can solve for it
by taking the logarithms of both sides of this equation.

However, what if we make deposits and withdrawals?
Suppose at the beginning of year y when the account has
value V(y) we deposit D(y) dollars and withdraw W(y)
dollars.  Immediately afterwards the account has

	V(y) + D(y) - W(y)
	
dollars.  Then how do we define A(y1,y2).

We define it by defining a virtual account that has
v(y) dollars at the beginning of each year (before
deposits and withdrawals), and is such that

    v(y1) = V(y1)

    for y1 <= y < y2:
        v(y+1) = (1 + A(y1,y2)/100)
	       * (v(y) + D(y) - W(y))

    v(y2) = V(y2)

Thus the virtual account earns at a constant rate
A(y1,y2) that is independent of the year in between
y1 and y2, and in this sense is the average annual rate
from y1 to y2.  Note that for y1 < y < y2, v(y) is NOT
required to equal V(y).

When there are deposits and withdrawals, it is hard to
calculate A(y1,y2) without the aid of a computer.  So of
course we want you to compute A(y1,y2).

However, you actually make deposits and withdrawals on
the first of each month, so we want you to deal in
months m1, m2 and compute the average monthly growth
rate M(m1,m2) instead of the annual rate.  But as
monthly rates are hard to understand, we want you to
report the annual rate A(m1,m2) defined by solving the
equation:

        1 + A(m1,m2)/100 = (1 + M(m1,m2)/100)**12


Input
-----

A sequence of test cases.  Each test case begins with
a line containing the test case name.  The next line
has the form

	N Q

where N is the number of months and Q the number of
queries.  This is followed by N lines of the form:

	V D W

where for the I'th line V is the actual value of the
account at the beginning of month I just before you
deposit D and withdraw W.  For simplicity, V, D, and
W are non-negative integers.

This is followed by Q lines each of the form:

	m1 m2

which represents a query asking for the average annual
rate of return from the beginning of month m1 to the
beginning of the month m2.

	2 <= N <= 241
	1 <= Q <= 20
	0 <= V,D,W <= 1,000,000
	V + D - W >= 0
	1 <= m1 < m1 <= N

Input ends with an end of file.  The test case name is
at most 80 characters.

Input will be such that the virtual value will never be
negative and -20% <= A(m1,m2) <= 20% (which implies that
-2% <= M(m1,m2) <= +2%).


Output
------

For each test case, first an exact copy of the test case
name line.  Then for each query one line containing:

	m1 m2 A

where `m1 m2' copies the query input line and A is the
average annual rate of return from the beginning of
month m1 to the beginning of month m2.  `A' should be
accurate to two decimal places.

Note that A can be negative.


Sample Input
------ -----

-- SAMPLE 1 --
13 2
 10000      0      0
 10100      0      0
 10000    100      0
  9800      0    100
 10000      0      0
 10100     50      0
 10000      0      0
  9700      0     50
 10400      0    200
 10000    200      0
  9900      0      0
 10100      0      0
 10500      0      0
  1  13
  2  11
[ see sample.in for more sample input ]


Sample Output
------ ------

-- SAMPLE 1 --
1 13 5.00
2 11 -2.63
[ see sample.test for more sample output ]


File:	   annual.txt
Author:	   Bob Walton <walton@seas.harvard.edu>
Date:	   Sun Oct 13 20:50:47 EDT 2019

The authors have placed this file in the public domain;
they make no warranty and accept no liability for this
file.